
7 min read
What Is Prayer
Not a performance and not a mood. Coming to the Father with words, with need, and sometimes with almost nothing except the fact that you showed up.
“So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.”
Prayer is not a performance and it is not a mood. It is coming to the Father with words, with need, and sometimes with almost nothing except the fact that you showed up.
“Faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God” (Romans 10:17). Prayer is the other half of that conversation. He has spoken. We answer.
Three old teachers are enough to find our way.
Matthew Henry taught that prayer has a shape, the way a day has a morning. First we tell God who He is — “Hallowed be thy name” (Matthew 6:9). Then we tell the truth about ourselves, because “if we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us” (1 John 1:9). Then we ask. Then we thank Him, for we are told to bring everything “by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving” (Philippians 4:6). Then we bring other people, bearing one another's burdens (Galatians 6:2). Henry even handed us Scripture sentences so we would not have to invent a holy language. When you do not know what to say, you may borrow the Bible's own words and still be honest.
That is supplication: asking. Not hinting. Not impressing. Asking, as a child asks a father who already knows and still says, “Come.”
Andrew Murray took that further. He would not let prayer stay a form. The Father is not reluctant — “how much more shall your Father which is in heaven give good things to them that ask him” (Matthew 7:11). The Son is not a last resort; we are told to “come boldly unto the throne of grace” (Hebrews 4:16). We come because we were invited. “Ask, and it shall be given you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you” (Matthew 7:7) — not as a technique, but as a way of staying in the relationship. Murray is deep water. You do not have to swim the whole book. You only have to believe that the door is not locked from the inside.
Brother Lawrence lived in a kitchen. He learned that the presence of God is not waiting in a quiet chapel for people who have finished the dishes. “I have set the LORD always before me” (Psalm 16:8) is a thing you can do at a sink. You can return your mind to Him while you walk the hall, stir the pot, sit with someone who cannot speak. When the mind wanders — and it will — you come back without scolding yourself. This is what “pray without ceasing” (1 Thessalonians 5:17) actually looks like in a working life. That is rest. Not emptiness. Presence.
So prayer is at least these three things, and they belong together. Words — Henry's method, so we do not float. Coming — Murray's insistence that the Father hears. Staying — Lawrence's ordinary room, where guidance is often just the next faithful step.
Guidance is rarely a map of the year. It is light for the step you are actually standing on.
You do not graduate from one to the next. Some mornings you only have “help.” That is a real prayer; “the Spirit itself maketh intercession for us with groanings which cannot be uttered” (Romans 8:26). Some evenings you have nothing to ask and you sit. That is a real prayer too. Guidance is rarely a map of the year. It is a lamp unto the feet and a light unto the path (Psalm 119:105) — light for the step you are actually standing on.
If you want a place to begin today, do not begin with a feeling. Begin with a sentence.
Our Father.
Then tell Him one true thing.
Then ask for one person besides yourself.
Then go wash what needs washing, and come back to Him there.
That is prayer. It is not small. It is the walk.